2 Chronicles 5:1

Authorized King James Version

Thus all the work that Solomon made for the house of the LORD was finished: and Solomon brought in all the things that David his father had dedicated; and the silver, and the gold, and all the instruments, put he among the treasures of the house of God.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַתִּשְׁלַם֙
was finished
to be safe (in mind, body or estate); figuratively, to be (causatively, make) completed; by implication, to be friendly; by extension, to reciprocate
#2
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#3
הַמְּלָאכָ֔ה
Thus all the work
properly, deputyship, i.e., ministry; generally, employment (never servile) or work (abstractly or concretely); also property (as the result of labor)
#4
אֲשֶׁר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#5
עָשָׂ֥ה
made
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#6
שְׁלֹמֹ֜ה
and Solomon
shelomah, david's successor
#7
בֵּ֥ית
for the house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#8
יְהוָ֑ה
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#9
וַיָּבֵ֨א
brought
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#10
שְׁלֹמֹ֜ה
and Solomon
shelomah, david's successor
#11
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#12
קָדְשֵׁ֣י׀
had dedicated
a sacred place or thing; rarely abstract, sanctity
#13
דָּוִ֣יד
that David
david, the youngest son of jesse
#14
אָבִ֗יו
H1
his father
father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
#15
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#16
הַכֶּ֤סֶף
and the silver
silver (from its pale color); by implication, money
#17
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#18
הַזָּהָב֙
and the gold
gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e., yellow), as oil, a clear sky
#19
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#20
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#21
הַכֵּלִ֔ים
and all the instruments
something prepared, i.e., any apparatus (as an implement, utensil, dress, vessel or weapon)
#22
נָתַ֕ן
put
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#23
בְּאֹֽצְר֖וֹת
he among the treasures
a depository
#24
בֵּ֥ית
for the house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#25
הָֽאֱלֹהִֽים׃
of God
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 2 Chronicles Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection